王云龙,赵法军,宋 军,苑塔亮.化学通报,2016,79(1):23-30.
用于改善蒸汽驱效果的高温抗盐泡沫剂研究进展
Research Progress on Temperature Resistance and Salinity Tolerance Foam Agent for Improving Steam Flooding
投稿时间:2015-05-15  修订日期:2015-07-06
DOI:
中文关键词:  热采  蒸汽驱  泡沫驱  发泡剂  耐温耐盐
英文关键词:Thermal Recovery,Steam Flooding,Foam Flooding, Foam Agent, Temperature Resistance and Salt Tolerance
基金项目:国家重大油气专项项目 “提高稠油蒸汽驱效率技术” (2011ZX05012-003),提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室开放课题基金“耐温耐盐发泡剂合成技术研究”。
作者单位E-mail
王云龙 东北石油大学化学化工学院 18346645708@126.com 
赵法军* 东北石油大学提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室 fajzhao@126.com 
宋 军 东北石油大学化学化工学院  
苑塔亮 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司  
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中文摘要:
      以往的研究理论和矿场实验已经证明,蒸汽泡沫驱是一种有效防止汽窜提高稠油采收率的方式。本文分析了蒸汽泡沫驱目前所存在的问题,提出了解决办法,回顾了耐温耐盐发泡剂的研究历程,给出了发泡剂一些合成方法,总结了前人在制备高温耐盐发泡剂、复配泡沫体系的研究成果,指出了现有发泡剂的不足,而后,探讨了泡沫产生、流动和稳定机理,从微观方面进一步探寻稳定泡沫的原理,初步介绍了纳米颗粒提高泡沫稳定性的原因,结合泡沫产生和流动的微观机理,分析了纳米颗粒提高蒸汽泡沫驱油效率的实质,最后展望了蒸汽泡沫驱未来的发展方向。
英文摘要:
      Based on previous theories and field tests, in thermal recovery process, foam flooding is an effective way to prevent gas migration and to enhance oil recovery . The paper analyzed shortages in the thermal recovery foam flooding, proposed solutions, reviewed the study of high temperature and high salinity foam agents, gave some synthesis methods, summarized achievements and shortcomings in researches of preparing foam agent and compounding foam system, discussed generation of bubble, flow and stabilization mechanisms, seek principles of foam stabilization from micro aspect, preliminarily discussed the reason to improve foam stability, combined with the mechanism of foam generation and micro flow, analyzed nanoparticles increasing substantial thermal recovery efficiency of foam flooding, lastly, proposed the direction of development for thermal recovery foam flooding.
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