| 胡立鹃,吴峰,彭善枝,李进军.化学通报,2016,79(3):205-212. |
| 生物质活性炭的制备及应用进展 |
| Recent Progress in Preparation and Utilization of Biomass-based Activated Carbons |
| 投稿时间：2015-07-08 修订日期：2015-11-16 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 生物质 活性炭 合成 吸附剂 催化剂 |
| 英文关键词:biomass activated carbon synthesis adsorbent catalyst |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 生物质活性炭具有原料可再生且来源丰富、价格低廉、比表面积大、孔隙结构发达、热稳定性和化学稳定性好等优点,广泛应用于农业、环境修复、化工、能量储存等众多领域。本论文综述了生物质活性炭的制备方法、活性炭属性的影响因素、改性方法及其应用领域。并介绍了其在吸附、催化、气体存储、电极和超级电容等领域的应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Biomass-based activated carbons have the advantages including renewable and abundant raw materials, low cost, large specific surface area, developed porous structure as well as good thermal and chemical stability, and they are widely used in agriculture, environmental remediation, chemical industry, energy storage and other fields. This paper reviews the preparation strategies of biomass-based activated carbons, factors influencing the properties, surface modification methods and the applications. Their application in adsorption, catalysis, gas storage, electrode and supercapacitor are also summarized. |
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