| 鞠江月,王亚明,蒋丽红,王红琴.化学通报,2016,79(2):123-128. |
| 镍系非晶态合金催化剂的研究进展 |
| Research Progress of Nickel-based Amorphous Alloy Catalyst |
| 投稿时间：2015-07-12 修订日期：2015-08-21 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 镍系非晶态合金催化剂 加氢 金属助剂 载体 制备方法 |
| 英文关键词:nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst,hydrogenation,addition of metal,supports,preparation methods |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21266012)；昆明理工大学分析测试基金(20150336) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 镍系非晶态合金催化剂作为一类以镍为主要活性组分的环境友好型催化剂,具有高活性、高选择性和价格低廉等特性,被广泛应用于不饱和化合物的催化加氢、化合物脱硫、硼氢化物水解和燃料电池中的电催化氧化等方面。本文概述了镍系非晶态合金催化剂的结构特点,综述了镍系非晶态合金催化剂近年来国内外的研究状况,重点总结金属助剂、载体、制备方法这几方面对镍系非晶态合金催化剂的性能的影响,并对镍系非晶态催化剂的未来研究方向进行了分析展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As a kind of environmentally friendly catalyst, nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst exhibits a good catalytic performance and possesses some characters such as high activity, high selectivity, low prices etc. It is widely used in the aspects of the catalytic hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds, compound desulfurization,borohydride hydrolysis, fuel cells electro-catalytic oxidation and so on. The structural characteristics of nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst and the research status at home and abroad in recent years are summarized. Meanwhile, the effects of addition of metal, supports and preparation methods on nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst are emphasized, and the future research directions of nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst are analyzed and prospected. |
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