| 王俊,宋程,李翠勤,施伟光.化学通报,2016,79(2):99-105. |
| Dendrimer与表面活性剂相互作用的研究进展 |
| Research Progress on the Interactions between Dendrimer and Surfactants |
| 投稿时间：2015-07-30 修订日期：2015-08-25 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: Dendrimer 表面活性剂 相互作用 物理化学性质 |
| 英文关键词:Dendrimer, surfactant, interaction, physicochemical properties |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 聚酰胺-胺(PAMAM)是目前最具应用前景的树枝状大分子(Dendrimer),它与表面活性剂相互作用后能够形成聚集体,这种聚集体能有效地改变体系的微观环境和物理化学性质。本文综述了小分子表面活性剂与Dendrimer相互作用研究方面所取得的进展,重点讨论了阴离子表面活性剂和阳离子表面活性剂与Dendrimer混合体系中溶液的疏水环境、浊度以及形成聚集体中值粒径等物理化学性质的变化,在此基础上,讨论了Dendrimer与小分子表面活性剂相互作用在机理方面所取得的研究进展,为进一步扩大Dendrimer的应用领域提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| PAMAM is the Dendrimer with most possible application foreground. The aggregate can be formed after the interaction between Dendrimer and surfactant, it can effectively improve the micro environment and physicochemical properties in the system. This review deals the recent progress in the interaction between Dendrimer and surfactant, and emphatically discusses on the changes of physicochemical properties in the mixed system of Dendrimer and ionic surfactant, such as the hydrophobic environment, turbidity and median diameter of aggregation. On this basis, the review discusses the research progress of mechanism on the interaction between Dendrimer and surfactant, it can give reference for further expanding the field of Dendrimer. |
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