谭新刚,施小新,孟天卓,章强,郑波.化学通报,2016,79(12):1189-1191.
生物素手性中间体的合成
Preparation of the Chiral Intermediate for ( )-Biotin Synthesis
投稿时间:2015-08-04  修订日期:2016-06-28
DOI:
中文关键词:  乙内酰脲  L-半胱氨酸  苯甲醛  一锅法  合成
英文关键词:Hydantoin  L-cysteine  benzaldehyde  one-pot  synthesis
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20972048);上海市教育发展基金资助项目(03SG27)
作者单位E-mail
谭新刚 华东理工大学 药学院 txgecust@163.com 
施小新* 华东理工大学 药学院  
孟天卓 华东理工大学 药学院  
章强 华东理工大学 药学院  
郑波 华东理工大学 药学院  
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中文摘要:
      以L-半胱氨酸与苯甲醛为起始原料,缩合生成(4R)-2-苯基四氢噻唑-4-羧酸(2),甲酯化制得(4R)-2-苯基四氢噻唑-4-甲酸甲酯(3),然后与三光气、苄胺经“一锅法”合成乙内酰脲(1),三步反应总收率87%,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR和MS表征。此法绿色环保、成本较低,适合工业化生产。
英文摘要:
      (4R)-2-Phenylthiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (2) was prepared from L-cysteine and benzaldehyde. Esterification of compound 2 produced (4R)-methyl-2-phenylthiazolidine-4-carboxylate. Then hydantoin (1) was obtained via a one-pot reaction of compound 3 with triphosgene and benzylamine. The total yield of the three steps is approximately 87%. The structures of compounds 1-3 were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR,IR and MS. The method is environmentally friendly, lower cost, and suitable for industrial production.
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