徐艳,王晓辉,李 靖,宋 明,周 俊.化学通报,2016,79(10):914-920. |
冷等离子体强化制备TiO2光催化材料及其机理 |
Preparation of photocatalytic TiO2 via plasma intensification and its mechanism |
投稿时间:2016-03-22 修订日期:2016-05-10 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 等离子体 TiO2 光催化 作用机理 |
英文关键词:Plasma, TiO2, Photocatalysis, Mechanism |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11375123);徐州工程学院青年项目(XKY2015308) |
|
摘要点击次数: 2597 |
全文下载次数: 0 |
中文摘要: |
等离子体技术在材料制备和改性方面的优势得到众多研究者的认可。TiO2具有化学稳定性高、氧化活性强、生产成本低等优势,被广泛应用于太阳能电池和光催化领域。本文综述了近年来介质阻挡放电等离子体在强化制备TiO2光催化材料方面的研究成果,包括等离子体辅助制备TiO2光催化薄膜和TiO2的等离子体法掺杂两个方面,并分析了其作用机理。从目前的研究成果来看,等离子体技术制得的TiO2光催化材料具有更好的均匀性和催化活性,这主要得益于等离子体中的高能电子,一方面,TiO2粒子吸附电子,彼此之间产生静电场的斥力作用,可以抑制颗粒的团聚,另一方面,电子的强还原能力,能够打断Ti-O键,形成氧空位,从而提高其催化性能。 |
英文摘要: |
It is commonly recognized that Plasma has advantages on material preparation and modification. TiO2, widely used in the research fields of solar cells and photocatalysis, is characterized by high chemical stability, higher antioxidant activity, lower productionScost and so on. This paper reviewed the preparation of photocatalytic TiO2 by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) intensification, including the plasma assistant preparation of photocatalytic TiO2 thin films and the doped TiO2 by plasma. And the mechanism is analyzed. According to the research results, the photocatalytic TiO2 prepared by plasma has better uniformity and catalytic activity, which can be ascribed to the electrons with high energy. Firstly, TiO2 particles can adsorb electrons and produce electrostatic repulsive force, hindering the agglomeration of particles. Moreover, the election with high reduction capability can break the Ti-O bond, forming oxygen vacancy and enhancing its catalytic performance. |
查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |
|
|
|