王稼国,荆西平.化学通报,2017,80(4):400-407. |
共价键的离子化 |
Ionization of Covalent Bond |
投稿时间:2016-08-19 修订日期:2016-08-19 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 共价键 离子化 配位键 |
英文关键词:Covalent bond, ionization, Coordination bond |
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中文摘要: |
本文用化学键理论分析和推导了共价键离子化的几种方式,包括金属和非金属单质中共价键的诱导离子化、化合物中共价键的降温和自诱导离子化以及含氢化合物和金属化合物的诱导离子化。从能量角度分析了离子化趋势的规律性,并且讨论了共价键的离子化的一些重要应用。 |
英文摘要: |
Several ionization patterns of covalent bond, including induced-ionization of covalent bond in metals and nonmetals, induced-ionization of covalent bond in hydrogen compounds and metal compounds, lowering temperature and self-induced ionization of compound, and so on, were deduced and analyzed by using chemical bond theory. The trend of ionization was also analyzed on energy changing and several important applications of the ionization of covalent bond were discussed. |
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