周庆祥,刘洋,柯明.化学通报,2017,80(9):835-844.
异丁烷直接脱氢制异丁烯催化剂研究进展
Research progress on catalysts for isobutane direct dehydrogenation to isobutene
投稿时间:2017-01-16  修订日期:2017-04-13
DOI:
中文关键词:  异丁烷  C4烃  脱氢  异丁烯  催化剂
英文关键词:Isobutane, C4 hydrocarbons, Dehydrogenation, Isobutene, Catalyst
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
周庆祥 中国石油天然气股份有限公司哈尔滨石化分公司科技信息处 893008610@qq.com 
刘洋 中国石油大学(北京)理学院  
柯明* 中国石油大学(北京)理学院 mwyl123@sina.com 
摘要点击次数: 2213
全文下载次数: 0
中文摘要:
      从热力学和反应机理角度概述了异丁烷直接脱氢和氧化脱氢的差异;从活性中心性质、失活与再生、助催化剂以及载体方面,综述了目前广泛研究的异丁烷直接脱氢制异丁烯催化剂,包括PtSn-、CrOx-、GaOx基和金属硫化物催化剂,并分析了各类催化剂的优缺点及目前的研究方向;简述了其他类型的脱氢催化剂,包括Mo/MgAl2O4、碳基材料、Co-、Ni2P-、VOx基催化剂等;分析了目前脱氢技术面临的问题以及未来的研究方向。
英文摘要:
      The differences between isobutane direct dehydrogenation and oxydehydrogenation were briefed, on thermodynamics and reaction mechanism. On the aspect of nature of the active sites, deactivation-regeneration, the promoters and carriers, the current widely studied catalyst materials for dehydrogenation of isobutane to isobutene, including PtSn-、CrOx-、GaOx-base and metal sulfide catalyst, were overviewed; The catalysts’ advantages and disadvantages were analyzed; Other types of dehydrogenation catalysts were summarized, including Mo/MgAl2O4, carbon-based material, Co-, Ni2P-, VOx-based catalysts, etc; The current faced problems of dehydrogenation technology and the future research direction were analyzed.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭