燕子红,蔡岩,丁晓丽,苗志伟.化学通报,2018,81(11):1015-1022.
抗流感病毒抑制剂Nucleozin衍生物的设计合成及抗病毒活性评价
Synthesis and Antiviral Activity Evaluation of Derivatives of Anti-influenza Virus Inhibitor Nucleozin
投稿时间:2018-07-21  修订日期:2018-08-24
DOI:
中文关键词:  流感病毒  小分子抑制剂  Nucleozin  构效关系
英文关键词:influenza virus  small molecular inhibitors  Nucleozin  structure-activity relationship
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
燕子红 喀什大学化学与环境科学学院 喀什844006 172761175@qq.com 
蔡岩 南开大学 化学学院元素有机化学国家重点实验室 天津300071  
丁晓丽* a喀什大学化学与环境科学学院 喀什844006  
苗志伟 南开大学化学学院  
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中文摘要:
      小分子化合物Nucleozin作为靶向流感病毒核蛋白的抑制剂具有良好的抑制活性,本文围绕Nucleozin分子中与哌嗪环直接相连的芳环部分进行研究,通过钯催化偶联反应合成了一系列Nucleozin衍生物,通过检测所合成化合物对流感病毒H1N1的抑制活性,明确了Nucleozin分子中该部分的构效关系。利用甲基在药物分子设计中的作用,设计将分子中的氯原子替换为甲基,研究发现与原型分子Nucleozin相比其抑制活性有了明显的提高,对该类分子成药性的提高具有积极意义。
英文摘要:
      Nucleozin has good inhibitory activity as an inhibitor against influenza virus nucleoprotein. In this paper, we investigate the aromatic ring part which is connected directly with piperazine in the Nucleozin molecular structure. A series of Nucleozin derivatives has been synthesized by palladium catalyzed coupling reaction, and the structure-activity relationship of this part in Nucleozin molecule is clarified by detecting the inhibitory activities of the synthesized compounds on influenza virus H1N1. Furthermore, using the role of methyl group in the design of drug molecules, the design of the chlorine atom in the molecule was replaced by a methyl group. It was found that the inhibitory activity was significantly improved compared with the prototype molecule Nucleozin. This study has a significant meaning in the drug-like improvement of this kind of molecular.
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