刘韩,王倩,张帆.化学通报,2020,83(10):909-918. |
丙烯酸基水凝胶处理重金属废水的研究进展 |
Progress in Treatment of Heavy Metal Wastewater by Acrylic Hydrogel |
投稿时间:2020-02-09 修订日期:2020-06-27 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 丙烯酸 高分子水凝胶 吸附 重金属 废水 |
英文关键词:Acrylic acid Polymer hydrogel Adsorption Heavy metal Wastewater |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31360161)和湖南省自然科学基金项目(13JJ2030)资助 |
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中文摘要: |
重金属废水因其对环境污染严重、危害人类健康而越来越引起人们的重视。丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶由于含有多种功能基团和大量的活性吸附位点,在重金属吸附方面发挥了重要作用。本文主要综述了丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶在重金属废水处理方面的研究进展,总结和归纳了其制备方法和分类等,分析了聚丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶作为吸附剂在重金属废水处理方面存在的问题,并对其后续应用和研究进行了展望。 |
英文摘要: |
Heavy metal wastewater has attracted more and more attention because of its serious environmental pollution and harm to human health. Acrylic-based polymer hydrogels, as they contain multiple functional groups and a large number of active adsorption sites, play an important role in the adsorption of heavy metals. This article mainly reviewed the research progress of acrylic-based polymer hydrogels in the treatment of heavy metal wastewater, summarized the preparation methods and classification of polyacrylic acid-based polymer hydrogels, and analyzed the existing problems of using it as adsorbent in the treatment of heavy metal wastewater. Its future application and research were also prospected in the paper. |
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