| 刘艺辉,李世安,魏荣强,杨治,沈秋婉,杨国刚.化学通报,2021,84(7):698-703. |
| 固体氧化物燃料电池流道结构的研究进展 |
| Research Progress ofFlow Channel Structure of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell |
| 投稿时间：2020-11-13 修订日期：2021-02-18 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 固体氧化物燃料电池 流道 平板式 管式 瓦楞式 |
| 英文关键词:Solid oxide fuel cells Flowchannel Planar-type Tubular-type Molb-type |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51779025,52001045)、中国博士后基金项目(2019M651097,2019M651097)和辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2019-BS-026,2019-ZD-0154,2020-HYLH-38)资助 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 固体氧化物燃料电池（SOFC）以其燃料使用种类广泛、全固态、可以实现热电联产等特有的优势，广泛应用于家居、商业、工业热电联产和便携式用电设备等领域，是一种极具发展前景的绿色发电装置。连接体是固体氧化物燃料电池的重要部件之一，其流道结构直接影响反应气体的利用率以及燃料电池的排水及散热性能，对SOFC的综合性能有很大的影响，是SOFC的一个重要的研究方向。本文概述了SOFC的常见结构及其特点，包括平板式、管式和瓦楞式结构。并综述了近十余年来SOFC流道的设计与研究进展，以期对SOFC的流道结构设计和研究提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) are widely used in household, commerce, industrial co-generation and portable power equipment with their unique advantages such as a wide range of fuels, all solid state, and the realization of co-generation. They are promising green power generation devices. The interconnect is one of the important components of SOFC. The flow channel structure directly affects the utility of the reaction gas and the performance of fuel cell drainage and heat dissipation, which has a great impact on the overall performance of the SOFC. Therefore, the flow channel structure design is an important research direction of SOFC. In this paper, the main structures and characteristics of SOFC, including planar, tubular and MOLB-type structures are overviewed. In addition, the design and research progress of flow field in SOFC in recent ten years are summarized in order to provide useful reference value for the design and research of flow channel structure of SOFC. |
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