杨笑春,沈玉龙,刘立华.化学通报,2022,85(3):379-383,308.
量子化学奠基人之一——查尔斯.阿尔弗雷德.库尔森
Charles Alfred Coulson——One of the Founding Fathersof Quantum Chemistry
投稿时间:2021-07-06  修订日期:2021-08-22
DOI:
中文关键词:  查尔斯.阿尔弗雷德.库尔森  分子轨道理论 化学键  量子化学
英文关键词:Charles  Alfred Coulson, Molecular  orbital theory, Chemical  bond, Quantum  chemistry
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作者单位E-mail
杨笑春* 唐山师范学院化学系 唐山 063000 yangxiaochun313@163.com 
沈玉龙 唐山师范学院化学系 唐山 063000  
刘立华 唐山师范学院化学系 唐山 063000  
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中文摘要:
      查尔斯.阿尔弗雷德.库尔森是量子化学领域的杰出研究者,也是“英国量子化学学派”的领导者。他将分子轨道理论应用于化学键、分子电子结构和部分价概念,并发展了许多数学技术来解决化学和物理问题;他的著作《原子价》被认为是用于量子化学教学的杰作。库尔森无疑为提升量子化学在当今化学中的作用做出了巨大贡献。本文就库尔森的生平、求学经历及其对量子化学的贡献进行了论述。
英文摘要:
      Charles Alfred Coulson was a prominent researcher in the field of quantum chemistry and a leading member of what could be termed “The British School of Quantum Chemistry". He is known for the application ofSmolecular orbital theoryStoSchemical bonding, the electronic structures ofSmoleculesSand the concept of partialSvalency, and developed many mathematical techniques for solvingSchemicalSand physical problems. His book Valence were considered pedagogical masterpiece. Coulson certainly contributed a great deal to a much enhanced role of quantum chemistry in today’s chemistry. This article shows Charles A. Coulson"s life, his study experience and his contribution to quantum chemistry.
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