鲜林云,赵苗苗,程寒,唐波.化学通报,2025,88(3):304-309,327. |
以聚多巴胺为壁材的相变微胶囊的制备与应用研究进展 |
Preparation and Application of Phase Change Microcapsules with Polydopamine as Shell Materia |
投稿时间:2024-09-24 修订日期:2024-11-24 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 聚多巴胺 壁材 相变材料 微胶囊化 |
英文关键词:Polydopamine Wall materials Phase change materials Microencapsulation |
基金项目:江苏省青蓝工程项目(SCZ1908200013)资助 |
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中文摘要: |
经济的高速增长致使能源短缺问题日益严重,新能源资源和高效的储能技术成为解决当下问题的有效办法。相变材料(PCM)的发展和热能储存技术的出现成为各领域的学者和研究人员密切关注的重点。然而,针对相变材料在相转变和应用过程中易出现泄露问题,有机和无机材料为外壳的微胶囊化技术成为突破的关键点。本文通过汇总大量实验研究文献,主要综述了以聚多巴胺(PDA)为壳材的相变微胶囊(NePCMs)的制备方法,以及其作为第一壁材和第二壁材的微胶囊在建筑、制造、电子电器和纺织等领域的应用,文章最后对以PDA为微胶囊外壳材料的未来研究方向进行展望。 |
英文摘要: |
The rapid economic growth has exacerbated the issue of energy shortages, making the development of new energy resources and efficient energy storage technologies critical solutions to this pressing challenge. Phase change materials (PCMs) and thermal energy storage technologies have thus attracted significant attention from scholars and researchers across various fields. However, the inherent leakage issues during the phase transition and application of PCMs have positioned microencapsulation technology, utilizing organic and inorganic materials as shells, as a pivotal breakthrough. This paper reviews the preparation methods of phase change microcapsules (NePCMs) with polydopamine (PDA) as shell material, exploring their applications as primary and secondary wall materials in construction, manufacturing, electronics, electrical appliances, textiles, and other sectors. Finally, the paper discusses potential future research directions for the use of PDA as a microcapsule shell material. |
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