| 刘俊超,余晓皎,尚园园,武萍萍,余中,钮金芬,赵宁宁,王京霞.化学通报,2025,88(2):130-140. |
| 光子晶体驱动器研究进展 |
| Research Progress on Photonic Crystal Actuator |
| 投稿时间：2024-11-06 修订日期：2024-11-25 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 光子晶体，驱动器，制备策略，刺激响应，智能材料 |
| 英文关键词:Photonic crystal, Actuator, Fabrication strategy, Stimulus response, Smart material |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(52373001,51873221,52073292,51673207,51373183,21988102)、陕西省基础科学研究院基金(23JHQ079)、中国科学院-荷兰国际合作项目(1A111KYSB20190072)和西安理工大学校启动基金(109-451023008)资助 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 智能驱动器因其在软机器人、人造肌肉、马达和能量发生器等领域的应用而引起了广泛的研究兴趣。驱动器的结构设计为构建功能性驱动器提供了一种有效的途径。光子晶体基于其独特的周期性结构而具有亮丽的结构色等优势。因此，将光子晶体结构引入到驱动材料中对于构建智能仿生驱动器件具有重要意义。本文系统总结了光子晶体驱动器构建的研究进展。重点从制备材料、刺激响应类型、仿生器件三方面进行阐述。制备材料主要包括聚合物、水凝胶和液晶。刺激响应类型主要包括光、湿度、温度和心肌细胞。仿生器件主要从显示、爬行、能量发生器、机械手和器官芯片进行阐述。最后对光子晶体驱动器应用化所面临的问题进行了评述，同时对未来的研究前景进行了展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Intelligent actuators have attracted widespread research interest due to their applications in soft robots, artificial muscles, motors, and energy generators. The structural design of the actuator provides an effective way to construct functional actuator. Photonic crystals have advantages such as bright structural color based on their unique periodic structure. Therefore, introducing photonic crystal structures into actuating materials is of great significance for constructing intelligent biomimetic actuators. This paper systematically summarizes the research progress in the construction of photonic crystal actuators. The focus is on three aspects: fabrication materials, stimulus response types, and biomimetic devices. The fabrication materials mainly include polymers, hydrogels and liquid crystals. The types of stimulus responses mainly include light, humidity, temperature, and myocardial cells. Biomimetic devices are mainly elaborated from display, crawling, energy generators, robotic arms, and organ chips. Finally, the application of photonic crystal actuators is discussed, and future research are prospected. |
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