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PDMS在柔性电导方面的研究进展 |
Research Progress on PDMS in Flexible Conductivity |
投稿时间:2025-03-24 修订日期:2025-04-14 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: PDMS,柔性电子,自修复,导电填料,液态金属 |
英文关键词:PDMS, Flexible electronics, Self-healing, Conductive filler, Liquid metal |
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中文摘要: |
随着柔性电子材料的迅猛发展,其在个性化健康监测、临床诊断、假肢与人机接口等领域的重要性日益凸显,对其环境适应性和机械损伤自修复能力的要求也不断提高。在众多柔性电子材料中,聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)因其优异的化学稳定性、生物相容性及机械柔性,被广泛应用于柔性电子设备的构建。本文综述了 PDMS 在柔性电导领域的研究进展,重点探讨了 PDMS 的自修复设计策略、导电填料的选择及其应用现状。同时,文章分析了现阶段 PDMS 在柔性电子中的挑战,并展望了其未来发展方向。 |
英文摘要: |
With the rapid development of flexible electronic materials, their significance in personalized health monitoring, clinical diagnostics, prosthetics, and human-machine interfaces has become increasingly prominent. The demand for environmental adaptability and self-healing capabilities against mechanical damage is also rising. Among various flexible electronic materials, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is widely used in the construction of flexible electronic devices due to its excellent chemical stability, biocompatibility, and mechanical flexibility. This paper reviews recent advances in the application of PDMS in flexible electronics, with a particular focus on self-healing design strategies, the selection of conductive fillers, and current applications. Additionally, it analyzes the challenges PDMS faces in flexible electronics and explores its future development prospects. |
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