| 周田恬,赖倩,韩春晓,王长彬,李云,李洪祥,宋海欧,张树鹏,杨绍贵.化学通报,2024,87(3):282-289. |
| 电容去离子脱盐装置构型的研究进展 |
| Research Progress in Capacitive Deionization Desalination Device Configuration |
| 投稿时间：2023-06-11 修订日期：2023-09-01 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 电容去离子 装置构型 脱盐 |
| 英文关键词:capacitive deionization, device configuration, desalination |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51778281)和江苏省社会发展基金面上项目(BE2021720)资助 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 电容去离子(Capacitive deionization,CDI)技术是一种新型的海水淡化技术,因其具有环境友好、操作简单和能耗低等优势而受到广大研究者的关注。在CDI技术中,电吸附的性能与装置的构型有着密切的联系。本文综述了目前常见的几种CDI装置,包括膜电容去离子(MCDI)、流动电极电容去离子(FCDI)、杂化电极电容去离子(HCDI)、反式电极电容去离子(i-CDI)以及脱盐电池(DB),对这几种装置的发展历程和装置构型进行介绍,最后,对CDI的装置构型在未来的研究发展方向进行了展望,为CDI装置构型在电脱盐领域的研究和应用提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Capacitive deionization (CDI) technology is a new type of desalination technology that has received a lot of attention because of its advantages of environmental friendliness, easy operation and low energy consumption, of which the performance is closely related to the configuration of the CDI device. This paper reviews several common CDI configuration, including membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI), flow electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI), hybrid electrode capacitive deionization (HCDI), inverted capacitive deionization (i-CDI), and desalination batteries (DB). The development history of CDI device configuration was systematically summarized in this article, and the research trend of that has also been proposed, which would provide a reference for the research of CDI device configuration. |
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